Echoism: Is there a place for Echoism in Existential Analysis?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65828/826a0d36Keywords:
Echo, Echoism, Echoistic, Narcissism, Labels, Myth, Sartre, Being, Nothingness, Being-in-itself, Being-for-itself, Being-for-others, Being-through-others, The Look, Impersonation, Psychoanalysis, Projection, Active Introjection, Responsibility, Defensive Echoist, Self-destructive Echoist, VoiceAbstract
This paper is the beginning of a study of a largely neglected subject. In the prevailing psychoanalytic and psychological literature on Narcissism, Echo is treated as an object in relation to Narcissus, and as such has her own voice is absent. Through reclaiming Echoism as a subject in its own right, and engaging with Sartre's classifications of Being, The Look and Impersonation, this paper considers how we might arrive at an important theoretical distinction between two applications of the term and remain available to the specific needs of the Echoistic client in clinical work.
Complete access to the full archive of articles is available with SEA membership. Existing members: please log in with your membership password to view full text. Non-members can buy a single article or issue by registering an account on this website, then selecting a padlocked full text button to purchase.
References
Bion, W. R. (1965, 2014). Memory and Desire. In: Mawson, C. (ed.), The Complete Works of W. R. Bion. Volume VI. London: Karnac, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429327520-2
Bion, W. R. (1967). Notes on Memory and Desire. Psychoanalytic Forum, 2(3): 271–280. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429327520-18
Brecht, B. (1978). Brecht on Theatre. London: Methuen Drama.
Britton, R. (2003). Narcissism and Narcissistic Disorders. In Sex Death and the Superego: Experiences in Psychoanalysis. London: Karnac Books. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429479977-13
Britton, R. (2004). Narcissistic Disorders in Clinical Practice. Journal of Analytical Psychology, 49: 477-490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0021-8774.2004.00479.x
Heidegger, M. (1993). Basic Writings Farrell Krell, D. (ed). San Francisco: Harper Collins Publisher Inc.
Howells, C. (1992). The Cambridge Companion to Sartre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/ccol0521381142
Klein, M. (1946). Notes on some schizoid mechanisms. International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 27: 99-110.
Levy, K.N., et al. (2012). A Historical Review of Narcissism and Narcissistic Personality, Levylab.psych.psu.edu.
Ovid. (2004). Metamorphosis. Trans. Raeburn, D. Penguin Books, London.
Rosenfeld, H. (1971). A Clinical approach to the Psychoanalytic Theory of the Life and Death Instincts: an investigation into the aggressive aspects of Narcissism. International Journal Psychoanalysis, 52: 169-178. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203358832-26
Rosenfeld, H and Death Instincts: an Investigation Into the aggressive aspects of Narcissism
Sartre, J.P. (2003). Being and Nothingness.London: Routledge Classics. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203827123
Savery, D.C. (2013). The Challenges of Meaninglessness and Absurdity Addressed through Myth and Role Play. In Van Deurzen, E. and Iacovou, S (eds) Existential Perspectives On Relationship Therapy. Basingstoke, Hamps: Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-36852-2_8
Savery, D.C. (2015). Echoism and the Container. Hermeneutic Circular. (April): 9-11.
Van Deurzen, E. (1997). Everyday Mysteries. London: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203864593


